Capítulo 1. Fisiopatología laríngea.

  • Chin KJ, Chee VW. Laryngeal edema associated with the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway in upper respiratory tract infection. Can J Anaesth. 2006;53(4):389-92. (Pub-Med)
  • Ciyiltepe M, Türkbay T Phagophobia: a case report.Turk J Pediatr. 2006;48(1):80-4. (Pub-Med)
  • Depew CL, McCarthy MS. Subglottic secretion drainage: a literature review. AACN Adv Crit Care. 2007;18(4):366-79.
  • Dickson DR, Maue-Dickson W, eds. The speech-hearing process. In: Anatomical and physiological bases of speech. Boston: Little, Brown, 1982:3.
  • Guss J, Mirza N. Methacholine challenge testing in the diagnosis of paradoxical vocal fold motion. Laryngoscope. 2006;116(9):1558-61. (Pub-Med)
  • Hamdan AL, Sibai A, Youssef M, Deeb R, Zaitoun F. The use of a screening questionnaire to determine the incidence of allergic rhinitis in singers with dysphonia. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132(5):547-9. (Pub-Med)
  • Hanayama EM, Camargo ZA, Tsuji DH, Rebelo Pinho SM. Metallic Voice: Physiological and Acoustic Features. J Voice. 2007; 23. (Pub-Med)
  • Karamanolis G, Sifrim D. Developments in pathogenesis and diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease.Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2007;23(4):428-33. (Pub-Med)
  • Koufman JA. The otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Laryngoscope 1991;101(4 Pt 2 Suppl 53):1-78.
  • Krecicki T, Liebhart J, Morawska-Kochman M, Liebhart E, Zatoński M, Zalesska-Krecicka M. Corticosteroid-induced laryngeal disorders in asthma. Med Sci Monit. 2006;12(8):CR351-4. (Pub-Med)
  • Labbé A, Pauly A, Liang H, Brignole-Baudouin F, Martin C, Warnet JM, Baudouin C. Comparison of toxicological profiles of benzalkonium chloride and polyquaternium-1: an experimental study. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2006;22(4):267-78. (Pub-Med)
  • Laupu W, Brimacombe J, Richards E, Keller C. High concentration potassium permanganate eliminates protein and particle contamination of the reusable Classic laryngeal mask airway. Anaesthesia. 2006;61(6):524-7. (Pub-Med)
  • Lehto L, Aaltonen LM, Rihkanen H. Longstanding recurrent laryngeal papillomatosis: impact on voice quality. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007;264(7):777-82. (Pub-Med)
  • Makhadoom N, Abouloyoun A, Bokhary HA, Dhafar KO, Gazzaz ZJ, Azab BA. Prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease in patients with laryngeal and voice disorders.Saudi Med J. 2007;28(7):1068-71. (Pub-Med)
  • Novaes P, do Nascimento Saldiva PH, Kara-José N, Macchione M, Matsuda M, Racca L, Berra A. Ambient levels of air pollution induce goblet-cell hyperplasia in human conjunctival epithelium. Environ Health Perspect. 2007;115(12):1753-6.
  • Pfannenstiel TJ, Gal TJ, Hayes DK, Myers KV. Vocal fold immobility following burn intensive care.Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;137(1):152-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Pinder D, McDonald SE, Medcalf M, Bridger MW. Idiopathic laryngeal spasm: management and long-term outcome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007;264(2):159-62. (Pub-Med)
  • Reix P, St-Hilaire M, Praud JP. Laryngeal sensitivity in the neonatal period: from bench to bedside.Pediatr Pulmonol. 2007;42(8):674-82. (Pub-Med)
  • Renne RA, Gideon KM. Types and patterns of response in the larynx following inhalation. Toxicol Pathol. 2006;34(3):281-5. (Pub-Med)
  • Renne RA, Gideon KM, Harbo SJ, Staska LM, Grumbein SL. Upper respiratory tract lesions in inhalation toxicology. Toxicol Pathol. 2007;35(1):163-9.
  • Smith RL, Perkins NR, Firth EC, Anderson BH. Arytenoid mucosal injury in young Thoroughbred horses--investigation of a proposed aetiology and clinical significance.
  • N Z Vet J. 2006;54(4):173-7. (Pub-Med)
  • Tanner K, Roy N, Merrill RM, Elstad M. The effects of three nebulized osmotic agents in the dry larynx. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2007;50(3):635-46.
  • Tateya I, Tateya T, Surles RL, Tanumihardjo S, Bless DM. Prenatal vitamin A deficiency causes laryngeal malformation in rats. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(10):785-92.
  • Zoumalan R, Maddalozzo J, Holinger LD. Etiology of stridor in infants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(5):329-34. (Pub-Med)

                                                                        

 

    Capítulo 2. Semiologia laringea.

  • Fairbanks DNF. Pocket Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy in Otolaryngology. Head and Neck Surgery. 10th Edition. The American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. Washington, 2001
  • Fernández Vega M. Urgencias en Otorrinolaringología. Acta ORL Española 1991;42(nº extraordinario).
  • Hashiasaki GT. Sudden Sensory Hearing Loss. En: Bayley BJ, ed. Head and Neck Surgery-Otolaryngology Second Edition. Piladelfia: Lippicot-Raven Publishers, 1998.
  • Jiménez J, Poch J. Disnea laríngea. Cuerpos extraños. Abceso laríngeo. En: Moreno J, Vincent E, ed. Urgencias Quirúrgicas. ELA, 1992.
  • Paparella MM, Shumrick DA, Gluckman JL, Meyerhoff WL. Otorrinolaringología. Tomo III. 3ª ed. Madrid: Editorial Médica Panamericana, 1994.
  • Tomas M, Bernal M. Tratado de Otorrinolaringología Pediátrica. Gerona: Gráficas Alzadora SA., 2000.

                                                       

 

    Capítulo 3. Anamnesis laringologica.

  • Koufman JA. Approach to the patient with a voice disorder. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1991;24(5):989-98
  • Rosen CA, Anderson D, Murry T. Evaluating hoarseness: keeping your patient's voice healthy. Am Fam Physician 1998;57(11):2775-82
  • Sapienza CM, Ruddy BH, Baker S. Laryngeal structure and function in the pediatric larynx: clinical applications. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2004;35(4):299-307. (Pub-Med)

                                        

 

   Capítulo 4. Laringoscopia.

  • Benjamin B, Lindholm CE. Systematic direct laryngoscopy: the Lindholm laryngoscopes. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2003;112(9 Pt 1):787-97. (Pub-Med)
  • Branstetter BF 4th, Weissman JL. Normal anatomy of the neck with CT and MR imaging correlation. Radiol Clin North Am. 2000;38(5):925-40. (Pub-Med)
  • Burns JA, Zeitels SM, Anderson RR, Kobler JB, Pierce MC, de Boer JF. Imaging the mucosa of the human vocal fold with optical coherence tomography. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2005;114(9):671-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Cammarota G, Galli J, Agostino S, De Corso E, Rigante M, Cianci R, Cesaro P, Nista EC, Candelli M, Gasbarrini A, Gasbarrini Accuracy of laryngeal examination during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for premalignancy screening: prospective study in patients with and without reflux symptoms Endoscopy. 2006;38(4):376-81. (Pub-Med)
  • Castellengo M. Manuel Garcia Jr: a clear-sighted observer of human voice production. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2005;30(3-4):163-70. (Pub-Med)
  • Cohen SM, Garrett CG, Netterville JL, Courey MS. Laryngoscopy in bilateral vocal fold immobility: can you make a diagnosis? Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2006;115(6):439-43. (Pub-Med)
  • Chegar BE, Tatum SA 3rd, Marrinan E, Shprintzen RJ. Upper airway asymmetry in velo-cardio-facial syndrome. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2006;70(8):1375-81. (Pub-Med)
  • Eller R, Ginsburg M, Lurie D, Heman-Ackah Y, Lyons K, Sataloff R. Flexible Laryngoscopy: A Comparison of Fiber Optic and Distal Chip Technologies. Part 1: Vocal Fold Masses. J Voice. 2008; 18. (Pub-Med)
  • Fernández-Rodríguez A, Benito-Orejas JI, Jiménez-Pérez AE. Calcificación de la epiglotis. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2009;60(3):215-6.
  • Galli J, Cammarota G, Rigante M, De Corso E, Parrilla C, Passali GC, Almadori G, Paludetti G. High resolution magnifying endoscopy: a new diagnostic tool also for laryngeal examination? Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2007;27(5):233-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Hawkins DB, Clark RW. Flexible laryngoscopy in neonates, infants, and young children. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1987;96(1 Pt 1):81-5. (Pub-Med)
  • Hekiert AM, Mandel J, Mirza N. Laryngoscopies in the obese: predicting problems and optimizing visualization. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(4):312-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Heman-Ackah YD, Mandel S, Manon-Espaillat R, Abaza MM, Sataloff RT. Laryngeal electromyography. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2007;40(5):1003-23. (Pub-Med)
  • Holsinger FC, Kies MS, Weinstock YE, Lewin JS, Hajibashi S, Nolen DD, Weber R, Laccourreye O. Videos in clinical medicine. Examination of the larynx and pharynx. N Engl J Med. 2008;17:358(3):e2. (Pub-Med)
  • Kantor E, Berci G, Hagiike M. Operating videoscope for microlaryngeal surgery.
  • Surg Endosc. 2006;20 Suppl 2:S484-7. (Pub-Med)
  • Kaszuba SM, Garrett CG. Strobovideolaryngoscopy and laboratory voice evaluation.
  • Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2007;40(5):991-1001. (Pub-Med)
  • Lehoczki CL, Carvalho D, Tah Yen Ng R, Gusmão RJ. Nasolaryngoscopy or laryngotracheoscopy: which is the best exam for assessing the airways of children? Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl Ed). 2006;72(4):487-90. (Pub-Med)
  • Lohscheller J, Toy H, Rosanowski F, Eysholdt U, Döllinger M. Clinically evaluated procedure for the reconstruction of vocal fold vibrations from endoscopic digital high-speed videos.Med Image Anal. 2007;11(4):400-13. (Pub-Med)
  • Low C, Young P, Webb CJ, Walshe P, Hone S, Panarese A, McCormick MS. A simple and reliable predictor for an adequate laryngeal view with rigid endoscopic laryngoscopy.
  • Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;132(2):244-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Men S, Ecevit MC, Topçu I, Kabakçi N, Erdağ TK, Sütay S. Diagnostic contribution of virtual endoscopy in diseases of the upper airways. J Digit Imaging. 2007;20(1):67-71. (Pub-Med)
  • Olthoff A, Woywod C, Kruse E. Stroboscopy versus high-speed glottography: a comparative study. Laryngoscope. 2007;117(6):1123-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Otto KJ, Hapner ER, Baker M, Johns MM 3rd. Blinded evaluation of the effects of high definition and magnification on perceived image quality in laryngeal imaging. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2006;115(2):110-3. (Pub-Med)
  • Polaner DM, Ahuja D, Zuk J, Pan Z. Video assessment of supraglottic airway orientation through the perilaryngeal airway in pediatric patients.Anesth Analg. 2006;102(6):1685-8. (Pub-Med)
  • Lohscheller J, Toy H, Rosanowski F, Eysholdt U, Dollinger M. Clinically evaluated procedure for the reconstruction of vocal fold vibrations from endoscopic digital high-speed videos. Med Image Anal. 2007;11(4):400-13. (Pub-Med)
  • Perkins JD, Hughes TK, Brain B. Endoscope-guided, transoral axial division of an entrapping epiglottic fold in fifteen standing horses.Vet Surg. 2007;36(8):800-3. (Pub-Med)
  • Rees CJ. Flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;14(6):425-30. (Pub-Med)
  • Weir N, Bassett I. Outpatient fibreoptic nasolaryngoscopy and videostroboscopy. J R Soc Med. 1987;80(5):299-300. (Pub-Med)
  • White JF, Knight RE. Office videofiberoptic laryngoscopy. Laryngoscope. 1984;94(9):1166-9. (Pub-Med)
  • Yanagisawa E, Casuccio JR, Suzuki M. Video laryngoscopy using a rigid telescope and video home system color camera. A useful office procedure. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1981;90(4 Pt 1):346-50. (Pub-Med)
  • Yellon RF, Borland LM, Kay DJ. Flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy in children: effect of sitting versus supine position. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2007;71(8):1293-7. (Pub-Med)

                                                        

 

    Capítulo 6. Técnicas especiales.

  • Crespo AN, Kimaid PA, Quagliato EM, Viana MA, Wolf A, Resende LA. Laryngeal electromyography: technical features. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2004;44(4):237-41.
  • Cvorović L, Milutinović Z, Strbac M, Markovski S. What is important for ultrasound evaluation of occult metastatic lymph nodes in laryngeal cancer: size, shape, vascularity or cytological findings? ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2007;69(3):172-5. (Pub-Med)
  • Gupta S, Bastian RW. Use of laryngeal electromyography in prediction of recovery after vocal cord paralysis. Muscle and Nerve 1993;977-8.
  • Halum SL, Shemirani NL, Merati AL, Jaradeh S, Toohill RJ. Electromyography findings of the cricopharyngeus in association with ipsilateral pharyngeal and laryngeal muscles. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2006;115(4):312-6.
  • Heman-Ackah YD, Mandel S, Manon-Espaillat R, Abaza MM, Sataloff RT. Laryngeal electromyography. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2007 Oct;40(5):1003-23
  • Hanson DG. Neuromuscular disorders of the larynx. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1991;24(5):1035-51
  • Holcombe SJ, Derksen FJ, Robinson NE. Electromyographic activity of the palatinus and palatopharyngeus muscles in exercising horses. Equine Vet J. 2007;39(5):451-5.
  • Kataoka H, Arii S, Ochiai Y, Suzuki T, Hasegawa K, Kitano H. Analysis of human glottal velocity using hot-wire anemometry and high-speed imaging.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(5):342-8. (Pub-Med)
  • Kimaid PA, Quagliato EM, Crespo AN, Wolf A, Viana MA, Resende LA. Laryngeal electromyography in movement disorders: preliminary data. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2004;62(3A):741-4.
  • Kimaid PA, Crespo AN, Quagliato EM, Wolf A, Viana MA, Resende LA. Laryngeal electromyography in normal Brazilian population. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2004;44(4):243-5.
  • Koishi H, Tsuji D, Imamura R, Sennes L. Variação da intensidade vocal: estudo da vibração das pregas voais em seres humanos com videoquimografia. Rev Bras Otor 2003; 64(4) 464-70.
  • Kotby MN. Percutaneus laryngeal electromyography. Folia Phoniat 1975;27:116-27.
  • Larsson H, Hertegard S, Lindestad P, Hammarberg B. Vocal fold vibrations: high-speed video imaging kymography and acoustic analysis. Laryngoscope 1999; 110: 2117-22.
  • Lindestad PA, Blixt V, Pahlberg-Olsson J, Hammarberg B. Ventricular fold vibration in voice production: a high-speed imaging study with kymographic, acoustic and perceptual analyses of a voice patient and a vocally healthy subject. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2004;29(4):162-70. (Pub-Med)
  • Maronian NC, Robinson L, Waugh P, Hillel AD. A new electromyographic definition of laryngeal synkinesis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2004;113(11):877-86.
  • Mostafa BE, Gadallah NA, Nassar NM, Al Ibiary HM, Fahmy HA, Fouda NM. The role of laryngeal electromyography in vocal fold immobility. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2004;66(1):5-10.
  • Palmer PM, McCulloch TM, Jaffe D, Neel AT. Effects of a sour bolus on the intramuscular electromyographic (EMG) activity of muscles in the submental region. Dysphagia. 2005;20(3):210-7.
  • Perlman, A.L. & Grayhack, J.P. Uses of Electroglottograph for Measurement of Temporal Aspects of the Swallow: Preliminary Observations. Dysphagia 1991;6:88 – 93.
  • Reinhardt B, Leistritz L, Faenger B, Hansen E, Scholle HC, Muller A. EMG analysis of the thenar muscles as a model for EMG-triggered larynx stimulation. Biomed Tech (Berl). 2007;52(1):122-5. (Pub-Med)
  • Roark, RM., Dowling EM, DeGroat RD, Watson BC, Schaefer SD. Time-Frequency analysis of thyroarytenoid myoelectric activity in normal and spasmodic dysphonia subjects, Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 1995;38:289-303.
  • Roark RM, Li JC-L, Schaefer SD, Adam A, De Luca CJ. Multiple Motor Unit Recordings of Laryngeal Muscles: The Technique of Vector Laryngeal EMG. Laryngoscope 2002;112:2196-2201.
  • Roch JB, Comte F, Eyraud A, Dubreuil C. Synchronization of glottography and laryngeal stroboscopy. Folia Phoniatr (Basel). 1990;42(6):289-95. (Pub-Med)
  • Sataloff RT, Mandel S, Mann EA, Ludlow CL; AAEM Laryngeal Task Force. Laryngeal electromyography: an evidence-based review. Muscle Nerve. 2003;28(6):767-72.
  • Sataloff RT, Mandel S, Mann EA, Ludlow CL. Practice parameter: laryngeal electromyography (an evidence-based review).J Voice. 2004;18(2):261-74.
  • Sataloff RT, Mandel S, Mann EA, Ludlow CL; AAEM Laryngeal Task Force. Laryngeal electromyography: an evidence-based review. Muscle Nerve. 2003;28(6):767-72.
  • Sirikci A, Karatas E, Durucu C, Baglam T, Bayazit Y, Ozkur A, Sonmezisik S, Kanlikama M. Noninvasive assessment of benign lesions of vocal folds by means of ultrasonography. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(11):827-31. (Pub-Med)
  • Sittel C, Stennert E, Thumfart WF, Dapunt U, Eckel HE. Prognostic value of laryngeal electromyography in vocal fold paralysis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001;127(2):155-60.
  • Sorin R, McClean MD, Ezerzer F, & Meissner-Fishbein B. Electroglottographic evaluation of the swallow. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1985.
  • Svec JG, Schutte HK. Videokymography: high seed line scannig of vocal fold vibration. Journal of Voice 1996;10: 201-05.
  • Thumfart WF. Electromyography of the larynx and related technics. Acta Oto Rhino Laryngologica Belgica 1986;40(2).
  • Weinrich B, Baker S, Kelchner L, Middendorf J, Krival K, Elluru R, Zur KB. Examination of aerodynamic measures and strain by vibratory source. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;136(3):455-8. (Pub-Med)
  • Woodson GE. Spontaneous laryngeal reinnervation after recurrent laryngeal or vagus nerve injury. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(1):57-65. (Pub-Med)
  • Xu W, Han D, Hou L, Zhang L, Zhao G. Value of laryngeal electromyography in diagnosis of vocal fold immobility. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(8):576-81.
  • Yiu EM, Verdolini K, Chow LP. Electromyographic study of motor learning for a voice production task. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2005;48(6):1254-68.
  • Ysunza A, Landeros L, Pamplona MC, Prado H, Arrieta J, Fajardo G. The role of laryngeal electromyography in the diagnosis of vocal fold immobility in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2007;71(6):949-58. (Pub-Med)
  • Zealear DL, Swelstad MR, Fortune S, Rodriguez RJ, Chung SM, Valyi-Nagy K, Billante MJ, Billante CR, Garren K. Evoked electromyographic technique for quantitative assessment of the innervation status of laryngeal muscles. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2005;114(7):563-72.

                                                                        

 

      Capítulo 7. Técnicas de imagen en laringologia.

  • Baum U, Greess H, Lell M, Nömayr A, Lenz M. Imaging of head and neck tumors--methods: CT, spiral-CT, multislice-spiral-CT. Eur J Radiol. 2000;33(3):153-60. (Pub-Med)
  • Faix LE, Branstetter BF 4th. Uncommon CT findings in relapsing polychondritis.AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005;26(8):2134-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Firat Y, Aygenç E, Firat AK, Oto A, Selçuk A, Firat MM, Ozdem C. Computed tomography virtual laryngoscopy: comparison between radiological and otolaryngological evaluations for laryngeal carcinoma. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2006;16(3):97-104. (Pub-Med)
  • Gallivan RP, Nguyen TH, Armstrong WB. Head and neck computed tomography virtual endoscopy: evaluation of a new imaging technique. Laryngoscope. 1999;109(10):1570-9. (Pub-Med)
  • Glastonbury CM. Non-oncologic imaging of the larynx. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2008;41(1):139-56. (Pub-Med)
  • Guo S, Hutchison R, Jackson RP, Kohli A, Sharp T, Orwin E, Haskell R, Chen Z, Wong BJ. Office-based optical coherence tomographic imaging of human vocal cords. J Biomed Opt. 2006;11(3):30501. (Pub-Med)
  • Hoorweg JJ, Kruijt RH, Heijboer RJ, Eijkemans MJ, Kerrebijn JD. Reliability of interpretation of CT examination of the larynx in patients with glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;135(1):129-34. (Pub-Med)
  • Hoorweg JJ, Kruijt RH, Heijboer RJ, Eijkemans MJ, Kerrebijn JD. Reliability of interpretation of CT examination of the larynx in patients with glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;135(1):129-34. (Pub-Med)
  • Hudgins PA, Siegel J, Jacobs I, Abramowsky CR. The normal pediatric larynx on CT and MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997;18(2):239-45. (Pub-Med)
  • Jabour BA, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN. Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 1990;2(4):60-8. (Pub-Med)
  • Morinaka S, Miyamoto S, Hidaka A. Helical CT scanning of laryngeal deviation. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2001;28(2):151-9. (Pub-Med)
  • Rubin JS, Summers P, Harris T. Visualization of the human larynx: a three-dimensional computer modeling tool.  Auris Nasus Larynx.1998;25(3):303-8. (Pub-Med)
  • Saleh EM, Mancuso AA, Stringer SP. CT of submucosal and occult laryngeal masses.J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1992;16(1):87-93. (Pub-Med)
  • Salvolini L, Bichi Secchi E, Costarelli L, De Nicola M. Clinical applications of 2D and 3D CT imaging of the airways--a review. Eur J Radiol. 2000;34(1):9-25. (Pub-Med)
  • Sanguineti G, Culp LR, Endres EJ, Bayouth JE. Are neck nodal volumes drawn on CT slices covered by standard three-field technique? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004;59(3):725-42. (Pub-Med)
  • Silverman PM, Zeiberg AS, Sessions RB, Troost TR, Davros WJ, Zeman RK. Helical CT of the upper airway: normal and abnormal findings on three-dimensional reconstructed images. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1995;165(3):541-6. (Pub-Med)
  • Stieve M, Schwab B, Haupt C, Bisdas S, Heermann R, Lenarz T. Intraoperative computed tomography in otorhinolaryngology. Acta Otolaryngol. 2006;126(1):82-7. (Pub-Med)
  • Suojanen JN, Mukherji SK, Wippold FJ. Spiral CT of the larynx. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994;15(8):1579-82. (Pub-Med)
  • Suojanen JN, Mukherji SK, Wippold FJ. Wippold FJ 2nd. Head and neck imaging: the role of CT and MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007;25(3):453-65.
  • Valvasori GE, Porter GD, Hanafee WN, Carter BL, Buckingham RA. Laringe. en: Radiología en ORL. Barcelona: Salvat, 1987: p. 267-309.
  • Yousem DM, Tufano RP. Laryngeal imaging. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2002;10(3):451-65. (Pub-Med)
  • Zinreich SJ. Imaging in laryngeal cancer: computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, positron emission tomography. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2002;35(5):971-91. (Pub-Med)